|
Government Tricks:
This is perhaps the most important page on
this web-site.
First Trick:
The first 'trick' of the Government is the
re-definition of certain critical words in
each Statute (Act). They (the Government)
want you to presume the ordinary meaning
of the word so as to trick you into reading
and interpreting the Statute in their favour.
Here is a summary of some of the Trick Words. Two key words that are re-defined in almost
every Statute are the words "person"
and "individual". There are only two "persons" in law, a human being, and everything else:
A natural-person is a legal entity for the human-being.
An artificial-person is a legal entity that is not a human being.
Comment from DetaxCanada: Both types of “person” are legal fictions. A natural person is a human in the false or fictional status of slave crewmember on a make-believe ship called a “body politic”. An “artificial person” is a make-believe ship called a body corporate or politic.
The definition found in dictionaries states that a natural person is a human being. In legal terms, a human being refers to a human body without considering the mind - it being the captain of the vessel called the human body. A vessel at sea (equivalent to an ‘adult human’) is impervious to outside command , as the captain is the supreme commander. A human who is of “natural person status”, is as a captain of a vessel in ‘dry dock’ – he and his vessel being subservient to the vessel owner, the Crown..
The natural status of an (adult) human is “free will”, and thus sovereign over his own human body.
Outside control is equivalent to some form of “piracy” - call it what you may.
Here are the exact definitions from Barron's
Canadian Law Dictionary, fourth edition (ISBN
0-7641-0616-3):
- natural person. A natural person is a human being that
has the capacity for rights and duties.
- artificial person. A legal entity, not a human being, recognized
as a person in law to whom certain legal
rights and duties may attached - e.g. a body
corporate.
You will observe that the natural-person
has the "capacity" (i.e. ability)
for rights and duties, but not necessarily
the obligation. The artificial-person has
rights and duties that may be attached (i.e.
assigned) by laws.
Comment from DetaxCanada: “Capacity for” is not the same as “Having” rights and duties. The only ‘duties’ a free-will human has are those found in the negative and positive form of the Golden Rule – Do (or, do not) unto others as you would have (not have) others do unto you. Thus, for the free-will human, rights and duties come from the Creator Father, not from government. The “created” cannot dictate to the “creator” – and as the Declaration of Independence says: “That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, …”
Alternative expressions for a "natural-person" are "real-person", "human-person", or "human-being". Since governments have recently become paranoid about the use of the term "natural-person" perhaps it is better to use the terms "human-person" or "human-being" instead. Other terms like "private-person" could be misleading because a "private legal entity" (such as a private corporation versus a public corporation) may be called a private-person, which should not be mistaken with a natural-person, human-person, or human-being. The trick is to get you to believe that "private" means "human", which is not necessarily true.
Second Trick:
The second 'trick' of the Government is to
use the Interpretation Act to define words
that apply to all Statutes, unless re-defined
within a particular Statute. Without this
knowledge, you could presume the ordinary
meaning for the words you are reading, not
realizing that they may have been defined
by the Interpretation Act. Unless these words
have been re-defined in another Statute,
the underlying definitions for the two most
important words still apply, either from
the Interpretation Act, or the Canadian Law
Dictionary. Basically, they are defined as
follows:
from the Canadian Law Dictionary we find that:
individual means a natural person,
from the Income Tax Act we find the re-definition:
individual means an artificial person.
from the Canadian Law Dictionary we find that:
person means an individual (natural person) or
incorporated group (artificial person),
from the Interpretation Act we find the re-definition:
person means a corporation (an artificial- person),
from the Income Tax Act we find the re-definition again:
person means an artificial person (amongst other
things).
In the Canadian Human Rights Act you will see how individual and person are used and how they apply to natural and
artificial persons.
Comment from DetaxCanada: The definition of “individual” in the Income Tax Act says:
“ "individual" means a person other than a corporation; ”
The only other “person” besides the corporate person (artificial person) is the “natural person”.
Third Trick:
The third 'trick' of the Government is to
use both the word "means" and the
word "includes" in the definition
(interpretation) section of the act. They
do this in some critical definitions that
they want you to misinterpret. It is important
to understand the difference between "means"
and "includes" when used in definitions.
Previously we believed that "means"
and "includes" were interchangeable,
however after much study of many statutes,
we now have a revised belief, as contained
herein.
Here is the interpretation of "means" within statutes:
Basic Form: subject means objects;
Effect:
1. means implies a substitution of words.
2. means creates a new definition for the subject.
3. the subject does not need to be pre-defined.
4. the objects need to be pre-defined.
5. any pre-existing definition of the
subject
is replaced by the objects.
Example from the Bank Act:
"person" means a natural person, an entity or a personal
representative;
Interpretation of the above Example from
the Bank Act:
Any pre-existing definition for "person" is substituted with the given objects,
so when person is stated in the Bank Act, any or all of the objects are used in place
of the word person.
Here is the interpretation of "includes" within statutes:
Basic Form: subject includes players;
Effect:
1. includes implies a one-way attachment of the players to the subject.
2. includes does not create a new definition for the
subject.
3. the subject needs to be pre-defined.
4. the players need to be pre-defined.
5. any pre-existing definition of subject
is still effective.
6. any player can play the role of, or act
as a replacement for, the subject.
7. a subject may not play the role of, or act as a replacement
for, any player.
8. includes implies attachment for role-playing - the players may play
the subject's role in the Act but not vice versa.
Example from the Income Tax Act:
"employee" includes officer;
"corporation" includes an incorporated company;
"insurance policy" includes a life insurance policy;
"taxpayer" includes any person whether or not liable to pay
tax;
"person", or any word or expression descriptive
of a person, includes any corporation, and any entity exempt, because of subsection
149(1), from tax under Part I on all or part
of the entity's taxable income and the heirs,
executors, liquidators of a succession, administrators
or other legal representatives of such a
person, according to the law of that part
of Canada to which the context extends;
Interpretation of the above Examples from
the Income Tax Act:
An officer may play the role of an employee, but not vice versa. For example, any employee (pre-defined - may be a waitress) may not
play the role of a Judicial Office (an officer).
Within the Income Tax Act, both employee and officer are pre-defined by the use of
the verb means.
An incorporated company may act as a corporation but not vice versa. For example, any corporation (pre-defined - may be unincorporated) may
not act as an incorporated company.
A life insurance policy may play the role
of an insurance policy but not vice versa. For example, any insurance policy (pre-defined - may be house insurance policy)
may not play the role of a life insurance
policy.
A person (including a natural person) may act in
the capacity of a taxpayer but not vice versa. For example, any taxpayer (pre-defined - may be a corporation) may
not act in the capacity of any person (especially a natural person).
A corporation (including an incorporated company) may
act as a person, but not vice versa. For example, any person (e.g. an individual, or a natural person)
may not act as a corporation.
Here is the interpretation of "means and includes" within statutes:
Basic Form: subject means objects, and includes players;
Effect:
1. means creates a new definition for the subject
from the objects.
2. the subject does not need to be pre-defined.
3. the objects need to be pre-defined.
4. the players need to be pre-defined.
5. any pre-existing definition of the subject
is replaced by the objects.
6. and includes implies a one-way attachment of the players to the new subject.
7. any player can play the role of, or act
as a replacement for, the new subject.
8. a new subject may not play the role of, or act as a replacement
for, any player.
9. means and includes implies a new subject definition with an
attachment for role-playing - the players may play
the new subject's role in the Act but not vice versa.
Example from the Interpretation Act:
"province" means a province of Canada, and includes the Yukon Territory, the Northwest Territories
and Nunavut;
Interpretation of the above Example from
the Interpretation Act:
Any pre-existing definition for "province" is substituted with "a province
of Canada", and any of the players (Yukon
Territory, the Northwest Territories and
Nunavut) may play the role of a province, but not vice versa. For example, any province may not play the role of Nunavut.
The use of the word includes is key to understanding your potential loss
of natural-person. This is the major trick
used by the Government in an attempt to take
away your natural-person rights. Unless you
know this, you will voluntarily forfeit your
rights. Now that includes is no longer believed
to be restrictive, you have to look eslewhere
in the statutes to find out where your rights,
as a natural person, are preserved. Your
rights will be upheld somewhere, you just
have to find out where.
Fourth Trick:
The fourth 'trick' is directly attributable
to a defect in the English language in respect
of the verb 'to be'. In the English language there are many
different meanings of the verb 'to be' and the reader/listener may misinterpret
the intended (or 'trick') meaning and thereby
draw the wrong conclusion from its use.
The two different and distinct meanings of
the verb 'to be' which concern us are: the one meaning which
relates to the essence of the subject (such as the table is made of wood; he is strong) and the other meaning which relates
to a temporary location or position (such as the table is over there; he is a swimmer).
To be succinct, the two relevant meanings
of interest, in this 'trick', may be
summarized
by the following simple definition:
to be, means 'to have the essence of, to exist or live' (in the sense of essence), or 'to occupy a place or position' (in the sense of location or position).
By the way, the noun 'essence' requires the
helper verb 'to have'. Be careful with 'exist'
because an artificial person can 'exist'
on a piece of paper somewhere in a file,
but an artifical person cannot exist as 'living'.
Now to utilize the Fourth Trick associated
with 'to be', a judge may make a ruling as follows:
"a natural person is a taxpayer", or "a natural person
is a driver"
which immediately translates into the valid
conclusion, with regard to occupying a position
(because someone has to do the paperwork),
that:
"a natural person occupies the position of a taxpayer"
However, a judge cannot make a ruling that:
'a natural person has the essence of a taxpayer'
'a natural person lives as a taxpayer'
because human rights are immediately violated
and slavery woud be condoned by the judge.
The conclusion, in respect of the Fourth
Trick, is to be careful when reading the
word "is" and check for 'essence' or 'location'. What you think you read may not be in
fact what you really read.
You can very quickly get clarification by
asking: "When you say is, do you mean occupies a position, or do you mean has the essence of (lives as)?" With this question you will immediately
expose any 'trick' which is being utilized.
Spanish is one of the few languages which
has maintained a distinction by having two
separate verbs; the verb 'ser', derived from the Latin 'esse' (English
'essence'), is used 'to have essence'; and
the verb 'estar', derived from the Latin 'stare' (English
'state'), is used for a 'temporary location
or position'.
Fifth Trick:
The fifth 'trick' is the use of the word 'you' to create joinder between the one who speaks, and the artificial-person. See the PDF document Who Is You? for additional insight.
Sixth Trick:
The sixth 'trick' is the use of the Birth Certificate to create a bunch of legal entities with NAMEs derived from the Birth Certificate, and to get you to agree that you are the same as the NAME on the Birth Certificate. For a starter, here is a document which discusses this topic.
Seventh Trick:
The seventh 'trick' is to have you affix your "signature" to documents, thereby creating joinder with Artificial Person represented by the "signature" in some official capacity. Human beings use an "autograph" not a "signature". If you have to sign something, precede the signature with the words "without prejudice" to avoid future problems.
"Whereas it is essential, if man is
not to be compelled to have recourse, as
a last resort, to rebellion against tyranny
and oppression, that human rights should
be protected by the rule of law,"
(Preamble - Universal Declaration of Human Rights)
|
|
|